The 5 Things to Do This Quarter to Prepare for 2026 Cyber Threats

The 5 Things to Do This Quarter to Prepare for 2026 Cyber Threats

Stop trying to predict the next headline. Start removing the easiest paths in.

If 2026 is teaching security leaders anything, it’s this: the most damaging cyber incidents aren’t always “loud.” Many are quiet, patient, and designed for leverage—long-term access, disruption on demand, and pressure at the worst possible moment.

So instead of chasing every new threat narrative, focus on what consistently reduces real-world risk.

Here’s a practical, no-fluff action plan. If you only do five things this quarter, do these.

1) Lock down privileged identity

Goal: Make it brutally hard for attackers to become (or impersonate) an admin.

Most modern breaches become catastrophic when attackers obtain privileged access. That can happen through stolen credentials, token theft, MFA fatigue, compromised endpoints, or weak admin hygiene. Identity is the control plane now—especially for cloud environments and remote access.

Do this now:

  • Move privileged users to phishing-resistant MFA (FIDO2/WebAuthn, hardware keys, passkeys where supported).
  • Implement Privileged Access Management (PAM) with:
    • Just-in-time access
    • Time-bound elevation
    • Approval workflows for high-risk actions
  • Monitor for the handful of identity signals that actually matter:
    • New admin creation / role changes
    • Unusual token use or session anomalies
    • Impossible travel / new devices
    • Privilege escalation spikes
    • Service account abuse

Quick win: Start with your top 25 privileged accounts. Tighten them first. Then expand.

2) Inventory and shrink your external attack surface

Goal: Reduce the number of “doors” attackers can try—every day, not once a year.

Your internet-facing footprint changes constantly: new subdomains, forgotten apps, temporary vendor portals, cloud services spun up for a project, remote admin interfaces accidentally exposed. Attackers find these before your annual scan does.

Do this now:

  • Build (or buy) a continuous external asset inventory:
    • Domains and subdomains
    • Cloud endpoints and storage
    • VPN / remote access portals
    • Admin panels
    • APIs
  • Establish a “default deny” mindset:
    • If it doesn’t need to be public, remove exposure
    • If it must be public, minimize what it reveals
  • Patch based on exposure + exploitability, not just severity score.
  • Validate with real testing—not just scanner output.

Quick win: Pick one thing to eliminate per week: an exposed panel, an old service, an unused port, a forgotten subdomain. Compound that over 12 weeks and your risk drops fast.

3) Reassess vendor access

Goal: Make sure third parties don’t become your fastest breach path.

Third-party access is often “trusted by default,” lightly monitored, and sprawling over time. File transfer tools, MSP remote management, contractors with broad permissions, and shared credentials are all common entry points.

Do this now:

  • Create a single list of vendors who have:
    • Network access
    • Admin access
    • Data access (especially sensitive or regulated)
  • For each vendor, answer:
    • What do they access?
    • Why do they need it?
    • How is it authenticated?
    • Is it logged?
    • Can we revoke access instantly?
  • Require:
    • MFA (phishing-resistant where possible)
    • Least privilege
    • Unique accounts (no shared logins)
    • Contractual incident notification timelines
  • Pay extra attention to:
    • File transfer software
    • MSP tooling
    • Remote access into OT or sensitive systems

Quick win: Reduce vendor permissions by 20% this quarter. Most orgs can do it without breaking anything.

4) Segment IT/OT and restrict OT remote access

Goal: Prevent a normal IT breach from turning into a physical disruption.

IT-to-OT crossover is where the stakes change. Once an attacker can move from business systems into industrial control environments, incidents can impact operations, safety, service continuity—and public trust.

Do this now:

  • Create hard boundaries:
    • Network segmentation between IT and OT
    • Strict firewall rules and allowlists
    • Separate identity and admin pathways where possible
  • Lock down OT remote access:
    • No vendor remote access without strong auth + logging
    • Time-boxed access and approvals
    • Monitor engineering workstations heavily
  • Add detection that understands OT “normal”
    • Anomaly detection is far more useful than signature-only approaches in OT environments.

Quick win: Start by limiting who can remotely access OT and when. Most organizations are shocked by how open this still is.

5) Prove it with testing + recovery drills

Goal: Replace security assumptions with evidence—and validate you can recover under pressure.

A plan that hasn’t been tested is just optimism. Offensive testing and recovery rehearsals turn “we think we’re covered” into “we know what happens.”

Do this now:

  • Run a penetration test that reflects real attacker paths:
    • Identity abuse
    • Lateral movement
    • Vendor compromise
    • Cloud privilege escalation
    • IT/OT pivot scenarios (when relevant)
  • Test restores—not just backups:
    • Can you restore quickly?
    • Are backups immutable/offline?
    • Have you practiced it end-to-end?
  • Run one tabletop exercise this quarter that includes:
    • Security + IT
    • Legal + comms
    • Exec leadership
    • Vendors and incident response partners

Quick win: Do a “Friday afternoon restore test.” If you can’t restore under mild pressure, you won’t restore under real pressure.

The point: prepare by removing the attacker’s easiest paths

The best preparation for 2026 and beyond isn’t predicting which group will make the news next.

It’s doing the blocking-and-tackling that consistently shuts down real intrusions:

  • Identity locked down
  • Attack surface reduced
  • Vendors constrained
  • OT protected
  • Recovery proven

If you do these five things this quarter, you’ll be harder to break into, harder to move through, and faster to recover—no matter what the next wave looks like.